Saturday, December 20, 2008

Malabar Nut


Common name: Malabar Nut, {Arusa, Vasala} अर्शा, वासाला (Hindi), Nongmangkha angouba (Manipuri), ஆடாதோடை Adatodai (Tamil), Basak (Bengali)
Botanical name: Adhatoda vasica Family: Acanthaceae (ruellia family)
Synonyms: Justicia adhatoda

A small evergreen, sub-herbacious bush which grows commonly in open plains, especially in the lower Himalayas. The Leaves are 10 to 16 cms in length, minutely hairy and broadly lanceolate. A herbal plant which requires very little watering and is an extremely hardy plant is Malabar nut. If there is one herbal plant that needs to be singled out for propagation and planting on a large scale, it would be this one. Adhatoda in Tamil, meaning a plant shunned by herbivorous animals. Propagated easily by cuttings, grows to a height of eight to 14 feet and has attractive white flowers.
Medicinal uses: Adhatoda is useful for curing coughs, colds and asthma and is easy to administer.It has been used for centuries, and is mentioned in Sanskrit scriptures.

[Source: Flowers of India]

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